Who Gets The Money?

In every real estate transaction, deposits are required to show the sincerity and strength of the buyer’s intent to purchase the property as well as to provide liquidated damages to the seller in case of default by the buyer. Sellers will sometimes eye these funds as potential money in their pockets and assume that the deposit will just be handed over to them if the buyer defaults. The reality of it is, that for the deposit to be turned over, the release has to be signed by both seller AND buyer. This release allows the real estate company to withdraw the money from the escrow account and distribute it appropriately. However, the chances of the buyer just signing over thousands of dollars without an argument are very slight. If both parties won’t agree to signing, most likely the process will end up in mediation or court. To avoid this situation, it is always best to find compromises that will help resolve any contractual disputes as amicably as possible. An experienced REALTOR® can be invaluable in helping the sale continue to move forward and avoid time-consuming and costly litigation. Give me a call if you're interested in buying or selling a home, 603-526-4116. I'd be happy to share my expertise. www.donnaforest.com

Where Have We Been and Where are We Going?

So far, it’s been a bumpy 6 years, as home prices correct themselves from the peak of 2005 (values saw  double digit increases from 2000 to 2005).   The median price declines we are now experiencing seem more painful because of this boom. -1.9% in 2006,   -1.6% in 2007,   -9.9% in 2008,   -9.8% in 2009,   +1.4% in 2010,   -6.2% in 2011 The S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices show that as of March 2012, average home prices across the U.S. are back to 2002/2003 levels. Where are we going?  According to a March 2012 survey of economists, real estate experts and investment and market strategists conducted by Pulsenomics, home values are predicted to slowly rise starting 2013. -0.72% in 2012,   +1.39% in 2013,   +2.55% in 2014,   +3.18% in 2015,   +3.32% in 2016 What does all this mean?   For sellers, realistic pricing is of utmost importance if you wish to sell.  Price for today’s market; not what it was in 2005.  For buyers, there may never be a better time to buy than this year.  Call me if you want to work with a REALTOR® in the know!  603-526-4116

Donna Forest, Broker Associate

First Quarter NH Home Sales Ahead by 17 Percent

Excellent conditions, both in terms of weather and purchasing leverage, lifted first quarter residential home sales to its highest level since 2007, according to data released by the New Hampshire Association of Realtors.  Low snowfall totals, combined with low prices, low interest rates and relatively high inventory, opened the door for 2,223 homes to be sold in the first three months of 2012, a 17 percent increase over the 1,903 sold through March 31 in 2011. Median price on those sales, meanwhile, dropped nearly five percent, from $197,500 in the first quarter of 2011 to $188,000 in the same period 2012.  “This is about supply and demand, and it’s about home prices continuing to adjust to a market that has been favoring buyers for several years now,” said NHAR President John Rice, a 40‐year veteran of the real estate industry and an agent with Tate & Foss Sotheby’s International Realty in Rye. New Hampshire residential sales for March‐only were also ahead of last year’s pace by 17 percent, from 769 in 2011 to 896 in 2012. Median price in March 2011 compared to March 2012 declined 3 percent, from $195,000 to $188,750. In terms of local markets, each of the state’s 10 counties saw unit sales increases in the first quarter compared to the same period a year ago, including a 65 percent gain in Sullivan County, 42 percent in Coos County, 31 percent in Cheshire County, and 18 percent in the state’s largest, Hillsborough County. Only Merrimack and Coos counties showed first quarter median price increases. March 2012 data residentialMarch 2012 data condo-1 Rice said he believes the surge in sales is likely to mean the beginning of the end of dropping prices. “That’s just fundamental, free market principles,” he said. “More sales equals less inventory, which eventually equals higher prices.  “In future years we’ll look back and be able to pinpoint when prices stabilized. We can’t know that point while we’re going through it, but if this pace keeps up, I can’t imagine we’re too far from it right now.” Source:  Press Release, New Hampshire Association of REALTORS®, Dave Cummings, Director of Communications

Has Spring Already Sprung?

Historically, our spring is heralded by the arrival of buyers, starting to look for their new home so they can be settled in before school starts again or if a vacation home buyer, be able to enjoy the summer season.  This spring is different.  Why?  Due to the mild winter, buyers have already been out buying for months.  And the homes that are selling are the ones that have a compelling price to attract buyers.   Smart investors are snapping up the bargains.  Overpriced inventory doesn’t stand a chance.   Indicators are that home sales will increase in 2012.  This does not mean that home prices will increase as well.  Supply still exceeds demand.   The Home Price Expectation Survey asked 104 leading industry experts where they thought prices would be at the end of 2012. These experts believe prices will depreciate by about 1%.  Bottom line, if you are a buyer or a seller, it won’t pay to wait.  If you are looking for an expert to guide you thru the buying or selling process, then give me a call!  603-526-4116; donna@donnaforest.com; www.donnaforest.com

7 Mortgage Interest Deduction Myths

Think losing the mortgage interest deduction would be no big deal? We bust seven myths to show why the cost is bigger than you think.

Proposals floating on Capitol Hill to curb the mortgage interest deduction gloss over all the ways home owners, and even renters, would be hurt by the change. Let’s set the record straight.
Myth #1: The mortgage deduction is just for rich people.
  • The mortgage interest deduction helps mostly middle- and lower-income families.
  • 65% of families who use it earn less than $100,000 per year.
  • 91% earn less than $200,000 per year (that’s where most economists draw the line between rich and middle-class).
  • Only 9% earn more than $200,000 per year.
This myth may have arisen because of a related fact: If you buy a house, you’re much more likely to accumulate wealth by the end of your life. Home owners have an average net worth of $200,000, while the average renter’s net worth is $5,000, according to the Federal Reserve’s Survey of Consumer Finances.
Myth #2: I'm not affected by the mortgage deduction because I don't own a home.

If the mortgage interest deduction goes away, home values would fall by 15%, the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® estimates. When home values fall, tax revenues follow suit, giving your local government two choices:
  • Raise property taxes. Not only will home owners pay more in taxes, renters won’t escape unscathed either as landlords raise rents to cover their costs.
  • Cut services that everyone—renters and owners—enjoys.
Myth #3: Switching to a 12% mortgage interest credit would be a wash for most.

One proposal floating around Congress is to replace the mortgage interest deduction with a 12% nonrefundable mortgage interest tax credit. (Deductions reduce your taxable income; credits reduce your tax liability.) This plan would increase taxes for many home owners.
Example: If you paid $10,000 in mortgage interest, and you’re in the 25% bracket, you’d pay $1,300 in extra taxes.
  • The $10,000 deduction you have now saves you $2,500 on your taxes (25% x 10,000).
  • The 12% credit would save you only $1,200 (12% x 10,000) on your taxes.
  • In this scenario, if the mortgage interest deduction is changed to a 12% credit, you’d lose $1,300 (the current $2,500 savings minus the $1,200 you’ll save under the 12% plan).
Myth #4: Not that many people take the mortgage interest deduction.

There are 75 million American home owners, and 38.5 million of them take the mortgage interest deduction. The average mortgage interest tax deduction is $12,200, and a typical benefit for home owners is $3,050 a year.
The mortgage deduction is a key benefit to first-time home owners and trade-up buyers because you pay the most mortgage interest when you first take out a mortgage. (You won’t pay equal amounts of principal and interest until year 13 or later, depending on your interest rate.) People with large families also get a lot of bang from mortgage interest deductibility—they buy relatively big houses for their big families.
Myth #5: Getting rid of the deduction won't affect me or my housing market.

It will mean lower property values for all American home owners, including the one-third who own their homes outright and the 12 million who take the standard deduction.
Even if you don’t have a mortgage, getting rid of the MID will affect how much home you can afford to buy—and how much a buyer will pay for your home.
Myth #6: People will still buy my house without the mortgage interest deduction.

Yes, people will still value home ownership, but it will be harder for them to buy your house. The mortgage interest deduction makes it cheaper to buy a home because it saves real money at tax time.
If you bought a home last year with a $200,000, 30-year, 5% fixed-rate mortgage and you’re in a 25% tax bracket, you’d save about $2,500 from the mortgage interest deduction alonein the first year you own your home. That’s money you can use to pay down other debts, save for your children’s college education, or put away to buy a move-up house.
Myth #7: Solving the U.S. budget problems requires everyone to sacrifice.

Home owners already pay 80% to 90% of the federal income tax collected. If mortgage interest deductibility disappears, you and your fellow home owners could foot 95% of federal income tax.
If you’re at the beginning of your mortgage, losing the mortgage deduction will cost you a bundle:
  • $26,685—a 15% drop in value for the median home valued at $177,900.
  • A proportionally smaller gain in overall home equity over your lifetime, because your home now starts from a lower value.
Dona DeZube Dona DeZube has been writing about real estate for more than two decades. She lives in a suburban Baltimore 1970s rancher on a 3-acre lot shared with possums, raccoons, foxes, a herd of deer, and her blue-tick hound.
Visit Houselogic.com for more articles like this.  Reprinted from Houselogic.com with permission of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.

Do You Know the Value of Your Home?

Everyone is a real estate expert!

Your house is listed for sale with a REALTOR®. Your neighbor down the street tells you that it is priced way too low and you should certainly be able to get more money than that for it. Or you just sold your house and your brother is telling you that it sold for too little. Sound familiar? When it comes to real estate, everyone has an opinion – from your dentist to your best friend. The reality of it though, is you need to trust what your REALTOR® says. After all, you hired her/him for her/his experience and knowledge of the market. She/he researched the properties sold, the current competition, and understands what the market is doing. Your REALTOR® is your best source of information regarding the sale of your house or land. While it is nice to think that your house is worth more money because your neighbor says so, it is market conditions that really set the value. Family and friends may have good intentions, but they usually don’t have the professional experience to support their opinions.

Give me a call if you would like to work with a REALTOR® that you could trust to give you the best real estate advice available. 603-526-4116; donna@donnaforest.com.

Donna Forest, Broker Associate

New Hampshire home prices flat, sales up sharply in July

July 2011 housing market data from the New Hampshire Association of REALTORS® Director of Communications, Dave Cummings.

New Hampshire residential home sales rose substantially in July 2011 compared to July 2010, but the state’s Realtors stressed the same message they had been offering in prior months, when the news hadn’t been as good: Don’t consider any of it a trend just yet.

Statewide, 1,048 homes were sold in July, a 29 percent increase from the 811 that were sold in July 2010, according to data released this week by the New Hampshire Association of REALTORS (NHAR). Those homes sold at a median price of $216,000 this year, 2 percent below the $220,000 of July 2010.

The sharp increase in sales was due in part to the significant drop-off in sales of last July, which came immediately following the expiration of the $8,000 home buyer tax credit incentive.

Just as 2011 home sales through June were light compared to sales impacted by the tax credit rush through June 2010, the July 2011 sales looked strong compared to a relatively light July 2010.

“We’ve said for some time that year over year numbers won’t really tell us much until we’re completely clear of any comparisons impacted by the tax credit,” said NHAR President Tom Riley, a 35-year veteran of the real estate industry and president of Riley Enterprises in Bedford. “The further along we get in the year, the more relevant and telling these comparisons become.”

In general, Riley said, the housing market remains an issue dictated by consumer confidence. “Housing remains one of the best long-term investments available,” he said. “That hasn’t changed. What has changed is that consumers in general are feeling less secure with regard to the economy, and in many cases their own personal circumstances, and when that happens people are more likely to stay put.

“We certainly respect that, but it’s also important to point out that for those who are in a position to move, buying conditions are excellent.”

In local markets, July unit sales increased in nine of 10 counties (and stayed the same in Carroll County), while six of 10 counties saw an increase in median price, one remained unchanged, and three experienced declines.

July 2011 data residential

July 2011 data condo

What You Must Know About Home Appraisals

By:  G. M. Filisko Understanding how appraisals work will help you achieve a quick and profitable refinance or sale.

1. An appraisal isn’t an exact science

When appraisers evaluate a home’s value, they’re giving their best opinion based on how the home’s features stack up against those of similar homes recently sold nearby. One appraiser may factor in a recent sale, but another may consider that sale too long ago, or the home too different, or too far away to be a fair comparison. The result can be differences in the values two separate appraisers set for your home.

2. Appraisals have different purposes

If the appraisal is being used by a lender giving a loan on the home, the appraised value will be the lower of market value (what it would sell for on the open market today) and the price you paid for the house if you recently bought it. An appraisal being used to figure out how much to insure your home for or to determine your property taxes may rely on other factors and arrive at different values. For example, though an appraisal for a home loan evaluates today’s market value, an appraisal for insurance purposes calculates what it would cost to rebuild your home at today’s building material and labor rates, which can result in two different numbers. Appraisals are also different from CMAs, or competitive market analyses. In a CMA, a real estate agent relies on market expertise to estimate how much your home will sell for in a specific time period. The price your home will sell for in 30 days may be different than the price your home will sell for in 120 days. Because real estate agents don’t follow the rules appraisers do, there can be variations between CMAs and appraisals on the same home.

3. An appraisal is a snapshot

Home prices shift, and appraised values will shift with those market changes. Your home may be appraised at $150,000 today, but in two months when you refinance or list it for sale, the appraised value could be lower or higher depending on how your market has performed.

4. Appraisals don’t factor in your personal issues

You may have a reason you must sell immediately, such as a job loss or transfer, which can affect the amount of money you’ll accept to complete the transaction in your time frame. An appraisal doesn’t consider those personal factors.

5. You can ask for a second opinion

If your home appraisal comes back at a value you believe is too low, you can request that a second appraisal be performed by a different appraiser. You, or potential buyers, if they’ve requested the appraisal, will have to pay for the second appraisal. But it may be worth it to keep the sale from collapsing from a faulty appraisal. On the other hand, the appraisal may be accurate, and it may be a sign that you need to adjust your pricing or the size of the loan you’re refinancing.

More from HouseLogic

How to use an appraisal to eliminate private mortgage insuranceUnderstanding the assessed value of your home for tax purposesUnderstanding the amount at which to insure your home

Other web resources

More information on appraisalsHow to improve the appraised value of your home G.M. Filisko is an attorney and award-winning writer who’s had more than 10 appraisals performed on her properties in the past 20 years. A frequent contributor to many national publications including Bankrate.com, REALTOR® Magazine, and the American Bar Association Journal, she specializes in real estate, business, personal finance, and legal topics. © Copyright 2011 NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® Visit HouseLogic.com for more articles like this.  Reprinted from HouseLogic.com with permission of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Do You Know What a Short Sale Is?

Simply put, a short sale is when a seller has a hardship (e.g. death, divorce, job loss), needs to sell, and owes more on the mortgage than the home is worth.   It is a complicated process for both sellers and buyers and is anything but short when it comes to time frames.

Sellers first should speak to their lender’s short sales specialist (which could entail many phone calls) and submit a financial package.   Not all lenders will accept short sales – it may be financially better for them to foreclose.   There could be tax consequences if the IRS considers the amount forgiven as income or the lender may still want the difference owed even after the sale.    Sellers should speak with a CPA and lawyer.

Buyers need lots of patience!  Even if the Seller accepts your offer, it still has to be approved by the lender.  This could take months.   (It is more complicated with multiple loans on the house.)   The National Association of Realtors® report that on average, short sales sell at a 17% discount.  A short sale can be a good deal but understand the obstacles and bring plenty of patience.

Keeping my buyers and sellers educated is part of my job.  Give me a call if you would like to work with a Realtor® who will always keep you informed, 603-526-4116.

Donna Forest, Broker Associate

Higher Downpayments May Be the New Norm. . . Permanently

Article by Preston Howard.

At the height of the mortgage boom, required down payments were at an all time low. In June of 2006, the average down payment percentage on the purchase of a single family residence was 4%. If you had good credit and a heartbeat, there were lenders who would provide you with a 100% loan with no documentation outside of your name, address, and Social Security Number. Now, all of that is about to change. Serious talk is being floated around Washington D.C. that the return of the days of a minimum of 10% and an average down payment of 20% is swiftly approaching.

The Obama Administration has called for 10% minimums on Fannie/Freddie loans. Sheila Bair, Chairwoman of the FDIC has stated that she flat out wants 20% down payments. Many banks are already there. An analysis of major metropolitan areas reveals that the current average down payment is at 22%. Much of this is driven by the large commercial banks pushing for higher down payments to stem their losses and discourage delinquencies with borrowers having “more skin in the game.” In addition, this is also a form of pre-emptive planning as housing prices continue to fall. The thought is that lower leverage equals lower risk. This conventional wisdom holds true in the majority of cases as most property owners are less likely to walk away from a property in which they have made a significant investment. However, what happens to the individual who wants the “American dream” but no capital? Their option will most likely be a government agency.

As previously mentioned, Fannie/Freddie will require 10%. That’s half of the new norm, but depending on who you are and your price maximum, that’s still a lot of money. Then, there is the FHA and the VA. They have seen a lot of action over the last 2.5 years. In 2009/2010, 50% of all mortga

These actions have resulted in the financial world of two extremes: those with a 20% down payment who get all of the perks, and those without the capital who get all of the fees. I foresee a great demand for something in the middle to be created. It may take some time to materialize as the methods of filling the void in the past have faltered. Mezzanine financing above 80% CLTV is currently non-existent. Currently, cities are broke so the availability of the Housing Finance Agency’s “silent seconds” is scarce. The private market hasn’t been incentivized to fill the gap, so the void with the need to be filled will remain, and hard money is too expensive. I believe that if the American public was aware and takes a close look at this new reality, protests will ensue, lobbying will occur and something will be done, as the “charges for some, but not for all” mantra can’t continue for too long. Eventually, a product or solution will be produced, as the margin between 3.5% and 20% is too wide, the demand is heavy and the pending increases in Fannie/Freddie costs are too real.

Preston Howard is a mortgage broker and Principal of Rose City Realty, Inc. in Pasadena, CA. Specializing in various facets of real estate finance, he can be reached at howardpr@rosecityrealtyinc.com.